Sheep milk Processing variant Foundational

Raw sheep milk

Unpasteurized sheep milk. Foundation of most traditional European sheep cheeses; many AOP/DOP designations require it. US 60-day aging rule applies as with cow raw milk.

Animal
Sheep
Kind
Processing variant
Type
unpasteurized
Fat content
6.5-8.0%
Protein content
5.5-6.5%
Significance
Foundational

Yield

Same as pasteurized sheep milk; the processing difference matters for cheese, not for yield.

Dominant regions

European AOC/PDO production zones for traditional sheep cheeses. Many Spanish, French, Italian, and Greek traditional cheeses require raw sheep milk.

History

Like cow raw milk, all traditional sheep cheese was made from raw milk historically. Modern AOP/DOP requirements often specify raw milk explicitly for traditional sheep cheeses.

Flavor character

The raw-vs-pasteurized difference is even more pronounced in sheep cheese than cow — the native microflora contributes substantially to aging character.

Signature cheeses

Used in cheese categories

Hard aged Aged goat/sheep Blue-veined

Brands using sheep milk

Related origins

Related process categories